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807695.fig.002
Figure 2: Effect of the gravitomagnetic force on the hyperbolic motion of a test particle around an astronomical rotating body located at the origin of the depicted frame. The body spin S is directed along the positive z axis, that is, outside the figure. Red line: unperturbed hyperbola. Blue dashed line: perturbed orbit. For illustrative purposes, we choose the Earth as central body and rescaled the magnitude of its gravitomagnetic force by 1010 so that AGM/AN=0.4 at perigee. We adopted the initial conditions x0=0,y0=p=a(e21),z0=0,vx0>0,vy0>0,vz0=0; the particle moves in the equatorial plane of the spinning Earth in such a way that the radius vector rotates in the same sense with respect to the Earth, that is, anticlockwise. We used a=8,493.326 km, e=1.81. The perturbed orbit is deflected outward with respect to the unperturbed one.